11 Friday Dec 2020
Posted in apple
Tags
There are two Apple Stores here.
Both are located in Cotai (路氹城).
A note before you go on, Macau is currently divided into 7 parishes. The two Apple Stores are in Cotai, which is not part of any parishes. It is on a reclaimed land between Taipa and Coloane islands.
Store number 1 is at Cotai Central. It is at Shoppes at Cotai Central.
Store number 2 is at Galaxy Macau (澳门银河). It is at the Promenade.
https://www.galaxymacau.com/shopping/store-directory/apple-store/
05 Saturday Dec 2020
Posted in Tak Berkategori
Tags
네이버, 로고 프로젝트, 세계유산, 유네스코, korea selatan, logo project, naver, south korea, unesco, warisan dunia, world heritage
https://logoproject.naver.com/beginning
Lebih lengkapnya https://blog.naver.com/naver_diary/221727907417
《유네스코(United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization, UN교육과학문화기구)는 1972년, 이집트의 아스완 하이 댐 건설로 수몰 위기에 놓인 고대 이집트 문명인 ‘누비아 유적’을 보호하기 위하여 세계 문화 및 자연 유산 보호 협약을 채택하게 되었다. 현재까지 전 세계 197개 국가가 세계유산협약에 가입하여, 인류 보편적으로 탁월한 가치를 지니는 문화, 자연 및 복합 유산에 대한 보호 활동에 참여하고 있다. 이 가운데 선출된 21개국의 대표가 세계유산위원회를 구성하여 매년 새로운 유산의 등재를 최종 승인하는데, 우리나라에도 유네스코에서 지정한 대한민국 명소들이 존재한다.》
교육 = 敎育 artinya pendidikan
문화 = 文化 artinya kebudayaan
과학 = 科學 artinya ilmu pengetahuan
기구 = 機構 artinya organisasi
세계 = 世界 artinya dunia
자연 = 自然 artinya alam, ibu pertiwi
가치 = 價値 artinya harga, nilai
인류 = 人類 artinya kemanusiaan, manusia
가입 = 加入 artinya bergabung, menjadi anggota
유산 = 遺産 artinya warisan
대표 = 代表 artinya perwakilan, delegasi
매년 = 每年 artinya setiap tahun
Pada tahun 1972, UNESCO mengadopsi Konvensi tentang Perlindungan Warisan Budaya dan Alam Dunia untuk melindungi Puing-puing Nubia, sebuah peradaban Mesir kuno yang hampir tenggelam kare pembangunan Bendungan Aswan. Sampai saat ini, 197 negara di dunia bergabung di konvensi ini, mengambil bagian dalam konservasi warisan budaya, alam, dan kompleks, yang memiliki nilai universal. Delegasi dari 21 negara membentuk Komite Warisan Dunia yang setiap tahun bertugas menyetujui pendaftaran warisan dunia baru. Korea Selatan juga mempunyai landmark warisan UNESCO.
《경주에 있는 석굴암과 불국사는 지금으로부터 약 1,200년 전에 지어져 지금은 통일신라 시대 불교문화를 대표하는 건축과 조각으로 자리 잡고 있다.》
지금 = 只今 artinya sekarang
약 = 約 artinya kira-kira, sekitar
통일 = 統一 artinya persatuan, reunifikasi
Seokguram dan Kuil Bulguksa di Gyeongju yang dibangun sekitar 1200 tahun yang lalu adalah perwakilan pahatan dan arsiktektur kebudayaan Buddha selama Periode Silla Bersatu.
《석굴암은 부처가 깨달음을 얻는 순간을, 불국사는 불법의 세계를 현실 세계에 구현하여 만들어졌다. 석굴암은 자연석을 다듬어 돔을 쌓은 형태의 석굴 사원으로 38구의 불상이 배치되어 있다. 석굴암의 조각은 세련된 기법과 사실적인 표현으로 이루어져 있는데 특히 주실에 있는 거대한 불상 본존불은 얼굴에 띤 미소와 근엄하고 자비로운 표정이 신비로운 동굴의 배경과 잘 어우러져 있다. 신라인이 생각하는 가장 이상적인 부처의 모습을 조각한 것으로 왕실의 안정과 왜구를 물리치려는 신라인의 의지가 전해진다.》
석굴암 = 石窟庵 artinya Seokguram
형태 = 形態 artinya bentuk
불상 = 佛像 artinya patung Buddha
배치 = 配置 artinya penataan, penyusunan
사원 = 寺院 artinya kuil
표현 = 表現 artinya ekspresi
사실 = 事實 artinya fakta, jujur
기법 = 技法 artinya teknik
세련되다 = 洗練 / 洗鍊되다 artinya berkelas, mewah
조각 = 彫刻 artinya pahatan
Batu Seokguram adalah tentang pencerahan Buddha. Kuil Bulguksa adalah tentang hal-hal buruk di dunia nyata. Batu Seokguram adalah kuil gua batu dari batu alam yang dibentuk menjadi kubah dan 38 patung Buddha disusun di sana. Pada pahatan Seokguram, terlihat teknik pahat yang berkelas, ekspresi nyata, realistis, khususnya patung Buddha di Jusil yang menggabungkan senyum di wajah Beliau dengan ekspresi hening dan murah hati Beliau serta latar belakangan gua yang misterius. Pahatan terbaik Buddha ini melambangkan stabilnya keluarga kerajaan dan keinginan Silla untuk mengalahkan Jepang.
《또한, 불국사는 화려하면서 정교한 불교 건축과 조각으로 경주의 아름다운 자연환경과 어우러져 있다. 불국사는 석조 기단과 목조 건축이 잘 조화된 고대 사찰 건축으로서 그 가치가 돋보인다. 불교 건축의 기본이자 으뜸이 된 석굴암과 불국사! 유네스코의 세계유산위원회(World Heritage Committee)는 석굴암과 불국사에 대해, 전 세계인이 함께 보호하고 후대에 물려주어야 마땅한 ‘탁월한 보편적 가치’를 지닌다고 평가했다. 옛 신라인들의 창조적인 예술 감각과 뛰어난 기술의 총체이자, 통일 신라 시대 불교문화를 대표하는 건축과 조각으로서 그 가치를 인정받았다.》
환경 = 環境 artinya lingkungan
화려하다 = 華麗― artinya mengesankan
불교 = 佛敎 artinya Agama Buddha
건축 = 建築 artinya arsiktektur
고대 = 古代 artinya kuno, jama dulu
사찰 = 寺刹 artinya wihara, kuil Buddha
목조 = 木造 artinya produk kayu, berbahan kayu
기본 = 基本 artinya dasar, fondasi
위원회 = 委員會 artinya komite
Dan juga, Kuil Bulguksa memiliki arsiktektur Buddhisme yang megah dan pahatan yang menyatu dengan lingkungan alam Gyeongju yang indah. Kuil Bulguksa adalah kuil kuno yang yang dasarnya adalah batu dan arsitektur berbahan kayu. Seokguram dan Kuil Bulguksa adalah fondasi dan prioritas utama dalam arsitektur Agama Buddha. Komite Warisan Dunia UNESCO menilai keduanya memiliki nilai universal yang luar biasa yang harus dilindungi bersama-sama dan diwariskan ke generasi berikutnya.
《가야산 깊은 곳에 자리한 해인사는 곳곳에 아름다운 불교 유산을 간직하고 있다. 특히, 해인사의 장경판전은 13세기에 제작된 팔만대장경을 보관하기 위해 지어진 목판 보관을 목적으로 지어진 세계에서 유일한 건축물로 알려져 있다. 불교의 경전인 <고려대장경>을 목판에 새긴 팔만대장경은 전 세계 불교 역사에서도 독보적인 위치를 가지고 있어 2007년 유네스코 세계기록유산에 등재되었다.》
경전 = 經典 artinya kitab suci
해인사 = 海印寺
가야산 = 伽倻山
Kuil Haeinsa, di Gunung Gaya mempunyai warisan Agama Buddha di mana-mana. Salah satunya, Aula Janggyeong Panjeon yang merupakan satu-satunya tempat yang menyimpan Tripitaka Koreana yang ditulis pada abad ke-13. Tripitaka Koreana diukir pada papan kayu berisikan kitab suci Agama Buddha. Pada tahun 2007, Tripitaka Koreana dimasukkan dalam Warisan Ingatan Dunia UNESCO karena posisi uniknya dalam sejarah Agama Buddha di dunia.
《종묘는 유교 문화의 조상숭배 사상과 제사 의례를 바탕으로 왕실 주도 하에 엄격한 형식에 따라 지어져 현재에도 조선시대 당시의 원형을 그대로 유지하고 있다. 오늘날까지도 종묘제례라 불리는 제사의례가 행해지고 있는데 종묘제례와, 이 의례를 행할 때 연주되는 종묘제례악은 유네스코의 인류무형문화유산 대표 목록에도 등재되어 있다.》
제사 = 祭祀 artinya ritual pemujaan leluhur
유교 = 儒敎 artinya Konfusianisme
조상 = 祖上 artinya leluhur, nenek moyang
종묘 = 宗廟 artinya Kuil Jongmyo, Kuil Leluhur Kerajaan
Kuil Jongmyo didirikan mengikuti budaya Konfusianisme yang memuja leluhur, dan keadaannya kini masih seperti pada jaman Dinasti Joseon. Sampai kini, upacara Jongmyo Jerye dan dimainkannya alat musik bernama Jongmyo Jeryeak masih dilaksanakan dan masuk ke dalam Daftar Warisan Budaya Tak Benda UNESCO.
《세계유산위원회에서는 한국인의 전통적인 가치관과 유교문화가 어우러진 단아하면서도 신성한 종묘의 모습과, 현재까지도 정기적으로 제례가 행해진다는 점에서 종묘가 지닌 문화유산으로서의 가치를 높게 평가했다.》
《유네스코와 찬란한 세계유산》
《2019년 7월, 아제르바이잔의 바쿠에서 개최된 제43차 세계유산위원회에서 ‘한국의 서원’이 세계유산으로 등재되었다. 석굴암과 불국사, 해인사 장경판전, 그리고 종묘의 첫 등재 이후 24년간 우리나라는 11건을 더 등재하여, 이제는 총 14건의 세계유산을 보유하고 있다. 아름다운 정원을 숨긴 ‘창덕궁’, 신라 천 년의 도읍 ‘경주역사유적지구’ 등 13건의 문화유산과 우리나라의 유일한 자연유산 ‘제주 화산섬과 용암동굴’ 등이다.》
정원 = 庭園 artinya kebun, taman
유적 = 遺蹟 / 遺跡 artinya reruntuhan, puing-puing
서원 = 書院
창덕궁 = 昌德宮
Pada bulan Juli 2019, Seowon masuk Situs Warisan Dunia pada pertemuan Komite Warisan Dunia ke-43 di Baku, Azerbaijan. 24 tahun sejak masuknya Seokguram, Kuil Bulguksa, Aula Janggyeong Panjeon di Kuil Haeinsa dan Kuil Jongmyo, Korea Selatan berhasil mencatatkan belasan tempat lagi. Contohnya, Changdeokgung dengan taman indahnya, Kota Bersejarah Gyeongju, dan Pulau Vulkanik dan Pipa Lahar Jeju.
홈페이지
Kamus daring: https://papago.naver.com/
29 Sunday Nov 2020
Posted in apple
Tags
A quick note before you read on: if you see Kanji ending with 都 or 道 or 府 or 県, they mean it’s a prefecture-level subdvision. If you see 市, it means a city. If you see 区, it means ward or district, which is part of a city or a metropolis.
Store number 1 is in Marunouchi (丸の内), Tokyo (東京都). Tokyo is the capital and the most populous prefecture of Japan. Marunouchi is a commercial district in Chiyoda (千代田区), Tokyo. Tokyo Station and the Imperial Palace are nearby.
The National Diet, Supreme Court, the PM’s official residence, ministries, agencies, and embassies are located in Chiyoda too.
Calbee, Konica Minolta, Mitsubishi Group, Hitachi, Japan Post Holdings, KDDI, NTT docomo, Shogakukan, Shueisha, Yomiuri Shimbun and Sony Music Entertainment Japan have their headquarters here. The Apple Store is located in the Mitsubishi Building (三菱ビル).
Store number 2 is in Ginza (銀座), Tokyo (東京都). Ginza is a district in Chuo (中央区), Tokyo. Famous for being the most expensive shopping district in Tokyo, Ginza houses the headquarters of Ricoh, Ajinomoto, Asahi Shimbun, Takeda Pharmaceutical Company, and Toray Industries. The Apple Store here is in Sayegusa Building (サヱグサビル本館).
Note: The katakana ヱ is now obsolete, but still in use for this building’s name.
Store number 3 is in Fukuoka-shi (福岡市), Fukuoka (福岡県). Fukuoka is the capital city of Fukuoka Prefecture. This prefecture is not located in Honshu, like Tokyo is. It is located in Kyushu. The city is the primary centre of the Fukuoka-Kitakyushu metropolitan area, which is the 4th largest economy in Japan. The city also has its own stock exchange.
The Apple Store is located in Chuo Ward (中央区), which is the administrative centre of the city. More precisely, in Tenjin (天神) area, the shopping heaven. The city also houses JR Kyushu’s HQ, one of the constituent companies of Japan Railways Group.
https://www.japan.travel/en/spot/2172/
Store number 4 is in Kawasaki-shi (川崎市), Kanagawa (神奈川県). Kawasaki is a city in Kanagawa Prefecture. It is the 8th most populous city in Japan.It is part of the Greater Tokyo Area. The Apple Store is located in Saiwai Ward (幸区). More precisely, it is in Lazona Kawasaki Plaza (ラゾーナ川崎プラザ).
https://mitsui-shopping-park.com/lazona-kawasaki/shopguide/1475960.html
Store number 5 is in Kyoto-shi (京都市), Kyoto (京都府). Kyoto is the capital city of Kyoto Prefecture. While Tokyo has Tokyo University, Kyoto has Kyoto University. Nintendo, Kyocera, and GS Yuasa have their HQs here.
The Apple Store is located in Shimogyo Ward (下京区). More precisely, on Shijo Street (四条通) Kyoto Tower and Kyoto Station are in this ward as well.
Store number 6 is in Nagoya Sakae (名古屋栄) in Nagoya-shi (名古屋市), Aichi (愛知県). Nagoya is the capital of Aichi Prefecture and is the fourth-largest city in Japan. It is home to Nagoya University.
The Apple Store is located in Naka Ward (中区). More precisely, it is in Sakae (栄) area. The building is called FX Building (エフエックスビル). This ward houses the Nagoya City Hall.
Store number 7 is in Shinsaibashi (心斎橋) in Osaka-shi (大阪市), Osaka (大阪府). Osaka is the capital city of Osaka Prefecture. Panasonic, Sharp, Sanyo are headquartered here. The Apple Store is located in Chuo Ward (中央区), where Osaka Castle and many consulates are located. More precisely, in Shinsaibashi (心斎橋).
Kansai Paint and Mandom Corporation have their headquarters in this ward.
Store number 8 is in Omotesando (表参道), Tokyo (東京都). Omotesando is an avenue that stretches between Shibuya and Minato. The Apple Store is located in Shibuya (渋谷区), more precisely in Jingumae (神宮前). Calpis, Casio, and Mixi have their headquarters in Shibuya.
Store number 9 is in Shibuya (渋谷), Tokyo (東京都). The Apple Store is located in Jinnan (神南), where NHK’s HQ is.
Store number 10 is in Shinjuku (新宿), Tokyo (東京都). While Chiyoda is the centre of Japan, Shinjuku is the centre of Tokyo.
18 Wednesday Nov 2020
Posted in Tak Berkategori
Tags
cerita animasi, 네이버, 로고 프로젝트, Hong Gil-dong, 애니메이션, 홍길동, korea selatan, logo project, naver, south korea
https://logoproject.naver.com/beginning
https://logoproject.naver.com/detail?seq=1088&logoType=beginning
Lebih lengkapnya https://blog.naver.com/naver_diary/221778800496
《‘홍길동’은 신동헌 감독의 동생인 신동우 화백이 연재하던 ‘풍운아 홍길동’을 모티브로 개성적인 캐릭터와 모험적인 구성을 더해 애니메이션으로 재탄생했다. 당시 애니메이션은 TV 광고와 같은 단편 영상 위주로 짧게 제작되고 있었는데, ‘홍길동’은 국내 기술로는 처음으로 어린이 장편 애니메이션 작품의 시작이 된다.》
동생 = 同生 artinya adik laki-laki
감독 = 監督 artinya sutradara, pengawas
연재 = 連載 artinya mempublikasikan secara berseri
광고 = 廣告 artinya iklan, komersial
제작 = 製作 artinya produksi, pembuatan
당시 = 當時 artinya kala itu
Hong Gil-dong lahir kembali sebagai animasi yang pernah sebelumnya dipublikasikan oleh Shin Dong-u, adik laki-laki dari sutradara Hong Gil-dong, Shin Dong-hun. Kala itu, animasi biasanya dipakai dalam film pendek ataupun iklan di TV.
《‘홍길동’은 1966년 6월부터 애니메이터들을 모아 7개월 동안 12만여 장의 그림을 그리기까지 여러 번의 시행착오를 거쳐 완성되었다. 애니메이션 제작을 위한 자재를 구하기 쉽지 않던 시절, 영화는 미군들이 사용했던 정찰용 필름을 투명하게 만들어 포스터물감을 칠해 작업을 진행했다. 포스터물감으로 칠한 그림은 컬러가 마르면 금방 떨어져 나가기 때문에 마르기 전에 촬영을 진행해야 했고, 채색 과정에서 실패할 경우 애니메이터들은 밤을 새워 다시 그림을 그렸다.》
영화 = 映畵 artinya film
촬영 = 撮影 artinya syuting film
Hong Gil-dong selesai pada bulan Juni 1966 setelah banyak trial and error. Para animator dikumpulkan dan mereka menggambar 120.000 gambar selama tujuh bulan. Pada masa itu, tidak mudah untuk mendapatkan bahan produksi animasi. Gambar yang dicat dengan cat poster harus segera melalui proses syuting, sebelum cat nya mengering. Jika proses pewarnaannya gagal, para animator harus lembur untuk menggambar ulang.
《처음 시도된 일이라 상상 이상의 노력이 들었던 ‘홍길동’. 장편 애니메이션을 제작하면서 신동헌 감독은 외국의 것을 모방하지 않고 우리만의 동작을 어떻게 표현할 것인가에 대해 끊임없이 연구했고, 완성도를 높여 드디어 ‘홍길동’ 애니메이션이 세상에 나오게 된다.》
노력 = 努力 artinya usaha, jerih payah
이상 = 以上 artinya lebih dari
상상 = 想像 artinya imajinasi
시도 = 試圖 artinya percobaan
외국 = 外國 artinya luar negeri
동작 = 動作 artinya gerakan
모방 = 模倣 artinya imitasi, salinan
Hong Gil-dong, yang merupakan percobaan pertama, membutuhkan lebih dari sekadar imajinasi. Selama proses produksi, sutradara Shin Dong-hun terus menerus mempelajari bagaimana cara menunjukkan gerakan animasi tanpa menyalin dari luar negeri. Dengan menyempurnakannya, Hong Gil-dong siap dirilis.
《1967년 1월 21일, 우리나라 첫 장편 애니메이션 ‘홍길동’이 드디어 개봉했다. ‘홍길동’은 개봉 4일 만에 전국적으로 10만 명의 관객이 몰릴 정도로 큰 인기를 끌었는데, ‘3세부터 90세까지 온 가족과 함께 즐길 훌륭한 장편 만화영화’로 언론에 소개되었다.》
개봉 = 開封 artinya premier, perilisan, peluncuran
인기 = 人氣 artinya popularitas
관객 = 觀客 artinya audiens, pemirsa, penonton
전국적 = 全國的 artinya nasional
Pada 21 Januari 1967, film cerita animasi pertama Korea Selatan, Hong Gil-dong akhirnya dirilis. Hong Gil-dong sangat populer dengan 100.000 penonton secara nasional dalam waktu hanya empat hari. Film ini dipromosikan sebagai film yang bisa ditonton seluruh keluarga dari anak kecil berumur 3 tahun sampai lanjut usia berumur 90 tahun.
《사랑을 주제로 한 극영화들이 대부분이었던 당시, ‘홍길동’은 캐릭터들의 빠른 액션과 역동성, 작품 전반에 가득한 유머로 관객들에게 새로운 즐거움을 가져다주었다. 특히, 홍길동이 백운 도사와 수련하는 장면은 이 애니메이션의 백미로 볼 수 있다. 눈보라 치는 배경은 근사한 동양화를 보는 것 같고, 리듬감 있는 액션은 마치 캐릭터가 살아 숨 쉬고 있는 것처럼 생생하게 표현되었다.》
대부분 = 大部分 artinya sebagian besar
주제 = 主題 artinya tema
특히 = 特― artinya secara khusus
배경 = 背景 artinya latar belakang
Kala itu, sebagian besar drama atau film bertemakan cinta. Hong Gil-dong membawa hal baru kepada pemirsa dalam hal gesit, dinamisnya karakter utama serta humornya. Secara khusus, Hong Gil-dong yang berlatih di kuil Baegun menjadi adegan utama animasi ini. Latar belakangnya pun menyerupai lukisan oriental, ritme aksi Hong Gil-dong juga hampir menyerupai manusia asli.
《‘홍길동’은 우리나라 최초의 장편 애니메이션이면서 우리만의 역사와 정서를 그대로 담고 있어 관객들에게 더욱 친근하게 다가갈 수 있었던 작품으로 남아있다.》
역사 = 歷史 artinya sejarah
Di dalam film ini ada sejarah dan perasaan orang Korea, jadi sangat cocok untuk pemirsa Korea.
《한동안 ‘홍길동’은 포스터만 남아 있고 필름은 행방을 감춘 전설로만 남아있던 작품이었다. 당시, 한국영상자료원에 ‘홍길동’ 애니메이션의 사운드 네거티브 필름만 남아 있었는데, 2008년, 애니메이션 연구자의 제보로 일본에 16mm 필름이 있는 것을 확인했다.》
전설 = 傳說 artinya legenda
행방 = 行方 artinya keberadaan
Selama beberapa waktu, yang tersisa dari Hong Gil-dong hanya posternya. Filmnya yang melegenda tidak diketahui keberadaannya. Hanya negatif suara film yang tersisa di Arsip Film Korea. Namun, tahun 2008, peneliti animasi melaporkan bahwa ada film 16 mm nya di Jepang.
《한국영상자료원은 일본에서 찾은 16mm 필름을 35mm로 확대 복사하고, 보관 중이던 한국어 사운드를 합쳐 원본에 가까운 상태로 복원했다. 그리고 2008년 5월, 전설로 전해졌던 ‘홍길동’은 드디어 시네마테크 KOFA 개관 영화제에서 상영되었다. 오랫동안 기다려왔던 ‘홍길동’은 잃어버린 과거를 찾기 위한 노력으로 관객들에게 다시 돌아왔다.》
일본 = 日本 artinya Jepang
보관 = 保管 artinya menyimpan atau penyimpanan
복사 = 複寫 artinya menduplikasi, membuat salinan
상영 = 上映 artinya menayangkan
영화제 = 映畫祭 artinya festival film
개관 = 開館 artinya pembukaan
과거 = 過去 artinya masa lalu
Arsip Film Korea mengembangkan film 16 mm yang ditemukan di Jepang menjadi 35 mm, dan mengembalikannya ke keadaan semirip mungkin dengan film aslinya dengan menggunakan suara yang tersimpan di Arsip. Pada bulan Mei 2008, film legendaris itu kembali ditayangkan pada pembukaan festival film Cinematheque KOFA. Hong Gil-dong yang ditunggu-tunggu kembali menyapa penonton dalam usahanya mencari masa lalunya yang hilang.
《‘홍길동’ 이 흥행을 거둔 이후, 1980년대 중반까지 애니메이션 작품이 인기를 끌었다. 한동안 침체기가 있었지만, ‘아기공룡 둘리’, ‘달려라 하니’ 등 만화를 원작으로 한 작품들이 TV에 방영되면서 인기를 끌었고, 2000년대에 ‘뽀로로’가 등장하면서 음악, 완구 세트, 공연 등 캐릭터 사업으로 확장되며 큰 성과를 이루게 된다.》
중반 = 中盤 artinya pertengahan
만화 = 漫畵 artinya komik, kartun
Setelah kesuksesan Hong Gil-dong, film-film animasi menjadi populer sampai pertengahan tahun 1980an. Meskipun ada periode stagnan selama beberapa waktu, karya film animasi yang diangkat dari komik seperti 아기공룡 둘리 – Dooly the Little Dinosaur dan 달려라 하니 mendapatkan minat yang tinggi ketika ditayangkan di TV. Dengan haridnya Pororo pada tahun 2000an, mereka merambah dunia musik, mainan, dan meraih kesuksesan besar.
《TV 애니메이션이 안정적으로 방영될 수 있게 되면서 창작 애니메이션의 제작이 증가하고, 독립 영화사와 제작자들이 늘어나면서 애니메이션 산업은 활기를 되찾게 된다. 현재 애니메이션은 3D 애니메이션, VR 웹툰까지 새로운 기술들의 도입으로 무한한 가능성을 갖고 있는 콘텐츠로 발전하고 있다. 우리나라 애니메이션은 IT 기술과 독자적인 스타일의 작품들로 글로벌 시장에 도전하며 그 가능성도 점점 높아지고 있다.》
독립 = 獨立 artinya independen
가능성 = 可能性 artinya kemungkinan atau potensial
무한 = 無限 artinya tidak terbatas
점점 = 漸漸 artinya sedikit demi sedikit
시장 = 市場 artinya pasar
도전 = 挑戰 artinya menantang
Dengan semakin kuatnya animasi TV, produksi animasi kreatif bertambah. Jumlah pembuat film dan produser meningkat. Ini membawa industri animasi bergairah kembali. Dengan kemajuan teknologiseperti animasi 3D dan webtoon VR, potensinya tak terbatas. Animasi Korea berusaha bersaing dengan pasar global dengan teknologi IT yang dimiliki dan gaya uniknya, potensinya juga tak terhingga.
https://tv.naver.com/v/3409823
https://www.koreafilm.or.kr/main
Kamus daring: https://papago.naver.com/
07 Saturday Nov 2020
Posted in apple
Tags
The list below is done alphabetically based on the comune each store is located in. Now, if you remember, in France, the country is divided into Regions, Departments, and Communes. In Italy, it is divided into Regions, Provinces, and Comuni (the plural form of comune).
Store number 1 is on Via Rizzoli in Bologna. The comune of Bologna is the capital and largest city of Emilia-Romagna Region and of the Metropolitan City of Bologna (a special type of province). In terms of total GDP, Metropolitan City of Bologna is the third in the country, behind Metropolitan City of Milan and the Autonomous Province of Bolzano. Ducati is headquartered in Bologna.
Store number 2 is at I Gigli in Campi Bisenzio. Campi Bisenzio is a comune in the Metropolitan City of Florence in the Italian region Tuscany, located about 10 km northwest of Florence (the city/commune).
http://www.igigli.it/shopping/apple-store
Store number 3 is at Carosello in Carugate. Carugate is a comune in the Metropolitan City of Milan in Lombardy Region. This comune is about 15 km northeast of Milan (commune).
Store number 4 is in Firenze. Firenze is the Italian name of Florence (comune). This comune is the capital city and the most populated city of the Tuscany Region. The Apple Store in this city is at Piazza della Repubblica, i.e. a city square.
Store number 5 is at Le Gru in Grugliasco. It is a comune in the Metropolitan City of Turin in the Piedmont Region. It is about 9 km west of Turin.
https://le-gru.klepierre.it/negozi-ristoranti/apple-store
Store number 6 is at il Leone in Lonato. This comune, since July 2007, has changed its name to Lonato del Garda. It is located in Brescia Province in Lombardy Region. Lonato del Garda is located halfway between Milan and Venice. Garda is taken from Lake Garda, the biggest lake in Italy.
https://illeonedilonato.klepierre.it/negozi-ristoranti/apple-store
Store number 7 is at Campania in Marcianise. Marcianise is a comune in Caserta Province in Campania Region.
https://campania.klepierre.it/negozi-ristoranti/apple-store
Store number 8 is at Nave de Vero in Mestre. Mestre is a borough of Venice (commune) in the Metropolitan City of Venice in Veneto Region. Venice itself is the capital city of Veneto Region.
https://nave-de-vero.klepierre.it/negozi-ristoranti/apple-store
Store number 9 is at Piazza Liberty in Milan. This city / comune is the capital of Metropolitan City of Milan and Lombardy Region and the second-most populous city in Italy after Rome. Many companies are headquartered here including, Pirelli, Armani, Dolce & Gabbana, Prada, and Versace.
Store number 10 is at Centro Sicilia in Misterbianco. This comune is in the Metropolitan City of Catania in Sicily Region. It is located about 160 km southeast of Palermo and about 6 km west of Catania.
Apple Store
Store number 11 is at Oriocenter in Orio al Serio. Orio al Serio is a comune in the Province of Bergamo in Lombardy Region. It is about 45 km northeast of Milan and about 1 km southeast of Bergamo (the comune).
https://www.oriocenter.it/it/negozi/apple-store
Store number 12 is at Le Befane in Rimini. This comune is the capital city of Rimini Province in Emilia-Romagna Region. Located by the sea, Rimini (comune) has more than 1000 hotels.
Apple Store
There are three Apple Stores in Rome (comune). Rome is the capital city of Metropolitan City of Rome (the most populous metropolitan city in Italy), of Lazio Region, and of Italy. It is the country’s most populated comune, moreover there is another country inside Rome, Vatican City.
Rome itself is divided into 15 municipi or, you can say districts, numbered from I to XV – 1 to 15 in Roman numerals. Municipio is the singular form of municipi.
Store number 13 is at Porta di Roma in Roma Bufalotta. Bufalotta is an urban zone in Municipio III in northern Rome.
https://porta-di-roma.klepierre.it/negozi-ristoranti/apple-store
Store number 14 is at Euroma2 in Roma EUR. EUR is an urban zone in Municipio IX in southern Rome. EUR is where Confindustria, some ministries, and Poste Italiano are headquartered.
https://www.euroma2.it/en/negozi/apple-store/
Store number 15 is at RomaEst in Roma Lunghezza. Lunghezza is an urban zone in Municipio VI in eastern Rome.
https://www.romaest.cc/en/node/129
Store number 16 is at Fiordaliso in Rozzano. It is a comune in the Metropolitan City of Milan in Lombardy Region. It is located about 9 km south of Milan (comune).
APPLE STORE
Store number 17 is on Via Roma in Torino. Torino or Turin is the capital of Piedmont Region and of the Metropolitan City of Turin. Via Roma is one of the main shopping streets of Turin.
01 Sunday Nov 2020
Posted in Tak Berkategori
Tags
electric lamp, 네이버, 로고 프로젝트, 전등, Korea, lampu pijar, logo project, naver
Selain Google dengan Doodle nya, ada juga Naver (네이버), mesin pencari di Korea Selatan dengan Logo Project (로고 프로젝트) nya. Naver juga sebuah perusahaan publik yang bisa dibeli sahamnya seperti Google.
Untuk orat-oretnya, Naver mengkategorikannya menjadi beberapa kategori. Salah satunya 처음 프로젝트, dibaca Cheoum Peurojekteu. Intinya, orat-oret ini mengajak orang Korea mengingat kembali hal-hal bersejarah. 처음 artinya mulai atau pertama.
Sama seperti Google, Naver juga menerima ide-ide untuk orat-oret berikutnya di projek ini melalui surel ke dl_thefirst@navercorp.com
https://logoproject.naver.com/beginning
https://logoproject.naver.com/detail?seq=1014&logoType=beginning
Lebih lengkapnya https://blog.naver.com/nvr_design/220648111262
《1883년 9월, 조선의 보빙사절단이 미국에 도착했다. 전해에 맺어진 조미수호통상조약에 따라 조선에 특명전권공사를 파견한 미국에 대해 답례하고 선진문물을 도입하기 위한 방문이었다. 뉴욕, 보스턴 등지에서 근대적 시설과 문물을 시찰하던 보빙사 절단은 에디슨의 회사에도 방문하게 되었다. 에디슨은 1879년에 탄소 필라멘트 전구를 발명한 이후 뉴욕에 전등 회사를 설립해 미국 전역에 전기를 공급하기 위한 기반 시설을 마련하고 있었으며, 보빙사 절단이 방문했을 당시에는 벌써 도심을 중심으로 백열전구가 실용화되어 있던 상태였다.》
미국 = 美國 artinya Amerika Serikat
도착 = 到着 artinya tiba, sampai
도입 = 導入 artinya mengenalkan
선진 = 先進 artinya kemajuan
문물 = 文物 artinya budaya, produk peradaban
회사 = 會社 artinya perusahaan
시설 = 施設 artinya fasilitas
방문 = 訪問 artinya kunjungan
근대 = 近代 artinya era modern
시찰 = 視察 artinya inspeksi
Paragraf di atas kurang lebih artinya pada bulan September 1883, Joseon mengirimkan misi untuk mengenal kemajuan budaya dan teknologi modern ke Amerika Serikat. Beberapa tempat yang dimaksud antara lain New York dan Boston. Misi ini juga mengunjungi perusahaan Edison yang menemukan filamen lampu pijar pada tahun 1879.
조선에도 전등을 설치하고 싶소. 전등이 석유등보다 값싸고 좋다는 걸
(보빙사절단, 유길준)
당신들이 입증 했으니 우리는 실험할 필요도 없소.”
필요 = 必要 artinya kebutuhan
실험 = 實驗 artinya eksperimen, percobaan
당신 = 當身 artinya kamu, dirimu, Anda
입증 = 立證 artinya membuktikan
Kutipan di atas kurang lebih berarti kalian telah membuktikan bahwa lampu pijar lebih murah dan lebih baik daripada lampu minyak, jadi kami tidak perlu mencoba-coba lagi. Disampaikan oleh Yoo Gil-jun, bagian dari Misi Bobing.
《전기가 만들어지는 모습을 두 눈으로 지켜보고 감명을 받은 사절단은 조선으로 돌아오자마자 고종에게 이를 보고했다. 마침 임오군란(1882년) 이래 밤에 병란이 일어나는 것을 두려워하던 고종은 흔쾌히 전등 설치를 허락하였다.》
설치 = 設置 artinya instalasi, pemasangan
허락 = 許諾 artinya izin
전기 = 電氣 artinya listrik, energi listrik sedangkan 전등 = 電燈 artinya lampu yang menggunakan listrik
임오군란 = 壬午軍亂 artinya Imo Incident
Setelah melihat dengan mata kepala mereka sendiri energi listrik muncul, mereka segera melaporkan ini kepada Raja Gojong seketika mereka kembali ke Joseon. Raja Gojong yang khawatir akan adanya penyebaran penyakit di malam hari langsung mengizinkan pemasalangan listrik.
궁궐 내에 전등을 많이 켜서 새벽까지 훤하게 밝히도록 하라.”
(고종)
궁궐 = 宮闕 artinya istana kerajaan
King Gojong memerintahkan untuk menyalakan banyak lampu di istana kerajaan agar terang sampai matahari terbit.
《수천 년간 밀랍이나 쇠기름으로 만든 초와 호롱 불에 익숙했던 사람들에게 전등의 등장은 가히 충격적이었다. 신기한 장면이 두려운 나머지 숨어서 바라보는 신하들도 있었다. 곧이어 경복궁 안의 연못인 향원정에서 물고기들이 죽은 채 떠오르기 시작하자 공포는 더욱 커졌고, 이유를 알지 못 했던 사람들은 나라가 망할 징조라며 수군거렸다.》
등장 = 登場 artinya kemunculan, tampak
충격적 = 衝擊的 artinya mengejutkan
수천 = 數千 artinya ribuan
장면 = 場面 artinya pemandangan
연못 = 蓮― artinya kolam
공포 = 恐怖 artinya ketakutan, kepanikan
Bagi mereka yang telah terbiasa menggunakan lilin ribuan tahun lamanya, pemandangan lampu pijar itu mengejutkan. Ada juga pelayan-pelayan istana yang ketakutan. Ikan-ikan di kolam juga ada yang mati, ini membuat orang-orang takut dan berbisik bahwa kerajaan dalam kehancuran.
《물고기가 죽은 것은 급격하게 올라간 수온 때문이었다. 전기등 기관 속(=전등소)는 지금의 발전소와 같은 역할을 했는데 연못의 물을 냉각수로 활용하기 위해 향원정 쪽에 설치되었다. 전등이 켜질 때 들렸던 우레 같은 소리는 향원정의 물을 끌어올리는 소리였고, 발전기를 식히고 난 뜨거운 물이 연못의 수온을 상승시켰던 것이다. 하지만 이를 알 리 없는 사람들은 물을 이용해 불을 켰다며 ‘물불’, 묘한 불이라 ‘묘화’, 재정상 일정한 전기 공급이 안 되어 불이 깜박거리는 것을 보고 ‘건달 불’ 혹은 ‘도깨비불’ 등으로 부르며 괴상한 불에 대해 거부감을 드러냈다.》
수온 = 水溫 artinya suhu air
급격 = 急激 artinya cepat, drastis, tiba-tiba
Ikan-ikan mati karena suhu air yang meningkat drastis. Pembangkit listrik menggunakan air untuk mendinginkan mesin. Suara keras yang terdengan itu ada bunyi mesin mengangkat air dari kolam. Baik ketika lampu menyala terang maupun lampu sedang redup, lampu pijar dianggap aneh dan tidak begitu diminati.
《뜻밖의 죽음
공교롭게도 경복궁의 불빛은 오래가지 못 했다. 그것은 전등사를 운영하던 기술자 윌리엄 맥케이의 갑작스러운 죽음 때문이었다. 맥케이는 에디슨 회사에서 조선으로 파견되어 발전 설비를 구축하고 조선인 보조 기사를 양성하는 등 중요한 역할을 한 인물이었다. 그런데 보조 기사가 맥케이의 권총을 조작하다가 일으킨 오발사고로 맥케이는 불행히도 목숨을 잃고 만다. 건청궁에서 첫 전등 점화가 있은 지 며칠 만에 일어난 일이었다. 다시 기술자를 구하기까지는 몇 개월이 소요되었고, 맥케이의 사망 6개월 후에야 전등소는 운영을 재개할 수 있었다.》
공교롭게 = 工巧― artinya tidak disangka-sangka atau jatuh tertimpa tangga pula
운영 = 運營 artinya menjalankan
기술자 = 技術者 artinya teknisi atau insinyur
중요 = 重要 artinya vital, penting, krusial
보조 = 補助 artinya bantuan atau asisten
Secara mengejutkan di waktu yang kurang tepat, lampu di istana Gyeongbok mati. Penyebabnya adalah meninggalnya William Mackay (윌리엄 맥케이), insinyur yang menjalankan pembangkit listrik. Ia bekerja di perusahaan Edison. Ia ditugaskan membangun pembangkit listrik dan melatih serta membantu warga Joseon dalam hal ini. Dia meninggal karena pistolnya sendiri yang dimanipulasi oleh asistennya. Enam bulan kemudian barulah pembangkit listrik bisa berfungsi kembali.
《고종은 이후 창덕궁에 더 큰 규모의 제2 전등소를 설치하여 창덕궁으로까지 전등을 확대하는 한편, 1898년에는 새로운 산업 진흥 정책을 추진했다. 전기, 수도, 통신의 기반 시설을 구축할 수 있는 한성 전기를 설립하고 동대문에 대규모 발전소를 세워 산업화의 기틀을 닦았다.》
확대 = 擴大 artinya ekspansi
Raja Gojong membangun pembangkit listrik kedua yang lebih besar di istana Changdeok sambil mempromosikan kebijakan industri baru pada tahun 1898. Adalah perusahaan listrik Hanseong yang membangun infrastruktur listrik, telekomunkasi, sumber air di Dongdaemun.
《마침내 1900년 4월 10일, 종로에 설치된 가로등 3개에 전기가 들어왔다. 이제 전등이 궁궐이 아닌 백성들의 거리를 밝히게 된 것이다. 이어 1901년에는 진고개(충무로)에 600개의 전등이 보급되어 조선의 밤을 환하게 밝혔다. 전기와 전등이라는 새로운 문물이 그렇게 점차 사람들의 삶 속으로 파고들었다. 조선 말기의 혼란스러운 시대상황 속에서 전등 점화는 그저 신기한 구경거리가 아니라 변화를 알리는 신호탄이었던 것이다.》
가로등 = 街路燈 artinya lampu jalan
백성 = 百姓 artinya rakyat, masyarakat
보급 = 補給 artinya penyediaan
Akhirnya tangggal 10 April 1900, tiga lampu jalan di Jong-ro hidup. Lampu pijar sekarang menerangi jalan umum, bukan hanya istana. Pada tahun 1901, 600 lampu disediakan untuk Chungmu-ro. Peradaban baru ini perlahan masuk ke dalam kehidupan masyarakat. Dalam situasi Dinasti Joseon tersebut, ini bukan saja sebuah pemandangan baru, tetapi juga tanda perubahan.
《우리나라 최초의 전등이 켜졌던 날. 1887년 3월 6일.
화려한 의식도 없었고, 정확한 역사적 기록조차 남아있지 않아도 우리는 그 ‘불’을 기억해야 한다. 그것은 동양 최초의 전깃불로 중국의 자금성이나 일본의 궁성보다 2년이나 앞선 것이었고, 이전의 생활방식을 획기적으로 바꾼 문명의 터닝포인트였으며, 조선에 근대화와 산업화가 시작될 수 있었던 원동력이었다. 일제강점기라는 기나긴 어둠이 닥치기 전, 이 땅에서 스스로 일으킨 근대화의 불꽃이었다.》
기억 = 記憶 artinya memori, ingatan
기록 = 記錄 artinya catatan
화려 = 華麗 artinya mewah, wah
6 Maret 1887 adalah hari pertama lampu pijar menyala di Korea. Tidak ada perayaan spesial yang mewah, walaupun tidak ada catatan sejarah yang akurat, Korea mengingat hal ini. Ini adalah lampu pijar pertama di Asia Timur, lebih dulu daripada di Kota Terlarang Tiongkok maupun kota-kota di Kekaisaran Jepang. Ini adalah titik balik peradaban yang secara drastis mengubah cara hidup, motor penggerak modernisasi dan industrialisasi Joseon.
Kamus daring: https://papago.naver.com/
26 Monday Oct 2020
Posted in apple
Tags
Hong Kong is divided into 18 administrative districts. 區 is read in Cantonese as kēui.
Store number 1 is in Causeway Bay (銅鑼灣). Causeway Bay is an area in Wan Chai District (灣仔區), on Hong Kong Island. The district is one of the most affluent with the highest income in Hong Kong. 銅鑼灣 is read in Cantonese as Tùhnglòh wàahn.
https://www.apple.com/hk/retail/causewaybay/
Store number 2 is at ifc mall (國際金融中心商場) in Central (中環). 中環 is read in Cantonese as Jūng Wàahn. Central is the CBD of Hong Kong. Located in Central and Western District (中西區), there are many office and government buildings as well as hotels.
https://www.apple.com/hk/retail/ifcmall/
https://ifc.com.hk/en/mall/shop/apple/
https://ifc.com.hk/tc/mall/shop/apple/
https://ifc.com.hk/sc/mall/shop/apple/
Store number 3 is at Festival Walk (又一城) in Kowloon Tong (九龍塘). 九龍塘 is read in Cantonese as Gáulùng Tòng. Kowloon Tong is home to many wealthy residents, to Hong Kong’s free-to-air TV stations (TVB, ATV), and to Hong Kong’s oldest radio station (Radio Television Hong Kong). Hong Kong Baptist University and City University of Hong Kong are also locate here.
Kowloon Tong is divided between Kowloon City District and Sham Shui Po District (深水埗區), most of Kowloon Tong is in the former. However, Festival Walk is in the latter. 深水埗區 is read in Cantonese as Sāmséuibóu kēui.
https://www.apple.com/hk/retail/festivalwalk/
https://www.festivalwalk.com.hk/en/shopping/apple%20/210
https://www.festivalwalk.com.hk/tc/shopping/apple%20/210
https://www.festivalwalk.com.hk/sc/shopping/apple%20/210
Store number 4 is at apm Hong Kong in Kwun Tong (觀塘). 觀塘 is read in Cantonese as Gūn tòhng. It is an area in Kwun Tong District (觀塘區), which has the second-highest population in Hong Kong, behind Sha Tin District. apm Hong Kong is a vertical mall next to Kwun Tong MTR Station.
https://www.apple.com/hk/retail/apmhongkong/
Store number 5 is at New Town Plaza (新城市廣場) in Sha Tin (沙田). 沙田 is read in Cantonese as Sāa tìhn.
Sha Tin, also spelt Shatin, is an area in Sha Tin District. Sha Tin is the most populous area in New Territories (新界; read in Cantonese as Sān’gaai). New Territories itself makes up 86.2% of Hong Kong’s territory and contains around half of Hong Kong’s population.
新城市廣場 is read in Cantonese as san1 sing4 si5 gwong2 cheung4.
https://www.apple.com/hk/retail/newtownplaza/
https://www.newtownplaza.com.hk/shop/en/apple-store
https://www.newtownplaza.com.hk/zh-hant/shop/tc/apple-store
https://www.newtownplaza.com.hk/zh-hans/shop/sc/apple-store
Store number 6 is on Canton Road (廣東道) in Tsim Sha Tsui (尖沙咀). 尖沙咀 is read in Cantonese as Jīmsājéui. This area is part of Yau Tsim Mong District (油尖旺區; read as Yàuhjīmwohng kēui). 廣東道 is read as gwong2 dung1 dou6.
12 Monday Oct 2020
Posted in apple
Tags
Our next country in Europe, where we will look into Apple Stores in Germany.
Store number 1 is at City-Galerie in Augsburg. Augsburg itself is a district-free town, in another word, an independent city. It is not part of any Landkreise or district. However, it is the seat of Augsburg District. The city is also the seat of Swabia Administrative Region (Bezirk). All in all, Augsburg is located in Bavaria (the largest German state by land area and the second-most populous state).
https://www.city-galerie-augsburg.de/shops/shops/apple/?location=p189-14
Store number 2 is on Kurfürstendamm in Berlin. It is one of the most avenues in Berlin, it’s like Berlin’s Champs-Élysées. Berlin itself is the capital and the largest city of Germany both by area and population. It is also a state on its own out of 16 German states. There are world-renowned universities and World Heritage Sites around Berlin.
https://www.visitberlin.de/en/kurfurstendamm
Store number 3 is at Rhein Center in Cologne. Cologne is the largest city in North-Rhine-Westphalia (Germany’s most populous federal state). That makes Cologne be the fourth-most populous city in Germany.
Lufthansa Group and Lufthansa (flag carrier) are headquartered here. University of Cologne (one of the oldest and largest universities in Europe), Technical University of Cologne (Germany’s largest university of applied sciences), and German Sport University Cologne (Germany’s only sport university) are all located here.
https://www.rhein-center-koeln.de/shops/shops/apple/?location=p137-17
Store number 4 is on Schildergasse. It’s also in Cologne. The city is about 45 km southeast of Düsseldorf and 25 km northwest of Bonn. Schildergasse itself is one of the busiest shopping streets in Europe.
https://www.nrw-tourism.com/shopping-schildergasse-cologne
https://www.cologne.de/shopping
https://www.cologne-tourism.com/see-experience/poi/schildergasse/
Store number 5 is at Altmarkt-Galerie in Dresden. It is the capital city of Saxony (a federal state in Germany). It is also the second-most populous city in the state, behind Leipzig. By area, it is only smaller than Berlin, Hamburg, and Cologne.
https://www.altmarkt-galerie-dresden.de/en/shops/apple/?location=p562-52
https://www.altmarkt-galerie-dresden.de/shops/apple/?location=p562-52
https://www.altmarkt-galerie-dresden.de/cs/obchody/apple/?location=p562-52
https://www.altmarkt-galerie-dresden.de/pl/sklepy/apple/?location=p562-52
Store number 6 is in Düsseldorf. It is the seventh-largest city in Germany. It is the capital of North-Rhine-Westphalia (NRW). It is the second-largest city in NRW, behind Cologne. Its airport is the third-busiest in Germany, behind those of Frankfurt and Munich.
https://www.koebogen.info/en/shopping-2/
https://www.koebogen.info/de/shopping/
Store number 7 is on Grosse Bockenheimer Strasse in Frankfurt. Frankfurt am Main is the largest city in Hesse (a federal state of Germany). It is the fifth-largest city in Germany by population. It is Germany’s financial capital. European Central Bank is located here.
Store number 8 is at Alstertal in Hamburg. It is the second-largest city in Germany after Berlin. It is thus the seventh-largest city in the EU. The city also has a status of a federal state in Germany, like Berlin.
Store number 9 is on Jungfernstieg, also in Hamburg. It is the city’s foremost boulevard.
Store number 10 is in Hannover. It is the capital and the largest city of Lower Saxony (a federal state in Germany).
Store number 11 is at OEZ in Munich. It is the capital and the most populous city of Bavaria. It is the third-largest city in Germany by population, behind Berlin and Hamburg. The city is home to Siemens AG, BMW, and Allianz, among others. OEZ is the biggest shopping centre in Bavaria.
https://www.olympia-einkaufszentrum.de/en/shops/shops/apple-store/
https://www.olympia-einkaufszentrum.de/shops/shops/apple-store/?location=p138-15
Store number 12 is on Rosenstrasse, also in Munich.
Store number 13 is at CentrO in Oberhausen. It is a city in North-Rhine-Westphalia, and is situated between Duisburg and Essen. Oberhausen is a Kreisfreie Städt (district-free town) in Regierungsbezirk Düsseldorf (administrative region, not the city). CentrO itself is the biggest mall in Germany.
https://www.centro.de/store/Apple
Store number 14 is in Sindelfingen. It is a town in Landkreis Böblingen (district) in Regierungsbezirk Stuttgart (administrative region, not the city) in Baden-Württemberg.
https://www.breuningerland-sindelfingen.de/shops/
Store number 15 is at MTZ in Sulzbach. It is a town in Regionalverband Saarbrücken (district, not the city) in Saarland (the smallest state in Germany, both in area and in population, apart from Berlin, Bremen, and Hamburg).
https://www.main-taunus-zentrum.de/en/shops/shops/apple-store/
27 Sunday Sep 2020
Posted in Tak Berkategori
Doodle adalah perubahan logo dalam rangka memperingati suatu hari atau kejadian spesial. Doodle jika dibahasa Indonesiakan bisa disebut orat-oret.
Pada tahun 1998, 2 pendiri Google pertama kali membuat orat-oret pada logo perusahaan mereka itu. Kemudian, pada tahun 2000, logo Google semakin sering diorat-oret.
Sejauh ini, telah lebih dari 4000 Doodle yang dibuat. Yang merancang orat-oret ini tidak hanya karyawan Google, namun juga banyak dihasilkan dari kompetisi membuat orat-oret yang diselenggarakan oleh Google.
Orat-oret ini pun tidak semata-mata memperingati hal-hal yang penting atau berkaitan dengan Amerika Serikat. Namun, kini di tiap-tiap negara di mana Google hadir, orat-oret Google juga mengikuti. Seperti contohnya, memperingati hari Kemerdekaan Indonesia, tokoh penting dari Meksiko, festival yang ada di Jepang, dan lain-lain.
Jika Anda mempunyai ide untuk orat-oret logo Google berikutnya, Anda bisa mengirimkan ide Anda ke alamat surel doodleproposals@google.com.
23 Wednesday Sep 2020
Posted in apple
Tags
There are 20 Apple Stores in all of France. First, let’s start with some administrative stuff. Correct me if I am wrong.
France is divided into 18 Regions (13 are in Europe and 5 are elsewhere). The Regions are divided into Departments. Departments are numbered, each of them is given a number, alphabetically, meaning that they are arranged based on the first letter of the department’s name. So, departments with A as the first letter get the lowest numbers. Then again, some of their names change over time and the numbers do not.
Hence, adjacent numbers do not necessarily mean that the departments are in the same region. Below Departments, there are Arrondissements, Cantons, and Communes. Among them all, we are just going to talk about Region, Department, and Commune here. Cities usually are communes with more than 20,000 inhabitants.
A few more things to note: Prefectures are the capitals, where the administration of a department or a region is located. Subprefectures are like the second-capitals of a department or a region.
Store number 1 is in Aix-en-Provence. It is a city in southern France, about 30 km north of Marseille. This commune is the subprefecture of Bouches-du-Rhône Department, which is located in the Region of Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur or Région Sud. This region’s economy is the third-largest in France, while the department is the most populous in this region. The commune is part of the Aix-Marseille-Provence Metropolis.
Store number 2 is at Sainte-Catherine in Bordeaux. Rue Sainte-Catherine is the main shopping street in Bordeaux. The commune is the prefecture of the Gironde Department and also of the Nouvelle-Aquitaine Region, which is the largest region in France by area. The commune is part of Bordeaux Métropole.
Store number 3 is at La Toison d’Or in Dijon. The commune is the prefecture of Côte-d’Or Department and also of the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté Region (together with Besançon). It is part of Dijon Métropole.
https://www.latoisondor.com/store/APPLE%20STORE
Store number 4 is at Parly 2 in Le Chesnay. Actually, since 1 January 2019, Le Chesnay and another commune had merged to become a new commune called Le Chesnay-Rocquencourt. The commune (southwest of Paris) is located in Yvelines Department whose Prefecture is Versailles (west of Paris) and in Île-de-France or Paris Region.
https://fr.westfield.com/parly2/store/APPLE%20STORE
Store number 5 is at Carré Sénart in Lieusaint. Still in Île-de-France or Paris Region, this commune (southeast of Paris) is in Seine-et-Marne Department (east of Paris).
https://fr.westfield.com/carresenart/store/APPLE
Store number 6 is in Lille. The commune is the prefecture of both the Nord Department and Hauts-de-France Region. The region itself is the third most populous region and the second most densely populated in metropolitan France and It is part of Métropole européenne de Lille (the fourth-largest urban area in France).
Store number 7 is at Confluence in Lyon. The commune is the third-largest and have the second-largest urban area in France. It is about 470 km south of Paris and around 320 km north of Marseille. Lyon is the prefecture of both Lyon Metropolis (which has jurisdiction as both a department and a métropole) and the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes Region. The region is the third-largest by area in metropolitan France and the second-biggest by number of population.
https://www.confluence.fr/store/APPLE%20STORE
Store number 8 is also in Lyon. This store is located at Part-Dieu. La Part-Dieu is one of the biggest shopping malls in Europe, located in Lyon-Part-Dieu CBD. Lyon is the headquarter of Interpol and the International Agency for Research on Cancer.
https://www.centrecommercial-partdieu.com/store/APPLE%20STORE
Store number 9 is at Val d’Europe in Marne-la-Vallee. Val d’Europe is a shopping mall located 30 minutes to the east of Paris and 5 minutes from Disneyland Paris. Marne-la-Vallee is a new town where Disneyland Paris and Walt Disney Studios Park are located too.
https://val-d-europe-en.klepierre.fr/stores-restaurants/apple-store
https://val-d-europe.klepierre.fr/boutiques-restaurants/apple-store
Store number 10 is in Marseille at a shopping mall called Les Terrasses du Port. It is the second-largest city in France. It is the prefecture of both the department of Bouches-du-Rhône and region of Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur or Région Sud. It is also part of Aix-Marseille-Provence Metropolis.
https://www.lesterrassesduport.com/boutiques/apple-store
Store number 11 is at Odysseum in Montpellier. It is part of Montpellier Méditerranée Métropole. The commune is the prefecture of Hérault Department, which is located in Occitanie Region.
https://odysseum.klepierre.fr/boutiques-restaurants/apple-store
Store number 12 is at CAP 3000 in Nice. Actually, the shopping mall is not located in Nice per se, but is located in Saint-Laurent-du-Var (another commune). This commune is the second-largest suburb of Nice. Both communes are in Métropole Nice Côte d’Azur. They are also situated in the same Department (Alpes-Maritimes, of which Nice is the prefecture) and Region (Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur).
More about Nice, it is the seventh-most populous urban area in France. Nice is the second-largest French city on the Mediterranean coast and the second-largest city in the Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur region after Marseille. Nice is about 13 km from Monaco and 30 km from the French-Italian border. Its airport is the third busiest in France, behind two Parisian ones.
https://en.cap3000.com/boutiques/applestore
https://www.cap3000.com/boutiques/applestore
Store number 13 is at Champs-Élysées in Paris. It is the capital city and the most populous city of France. It is a commune and a department in itself. It is the prefecture of Île-de-France, or Paris Region. Champs-Élysées itself is an avenue in the 8th arrondissement of Paris. Arc de Triomphe is on one end of this avenue. Élysée Palace, the official residence of the French President is located in this arrondissement.
Store number 14 is still in Paris. It is at Marché Saint-Germain. It is located in the 6th arrondissement. It is also called Luxembourg. It is the seat of the French Senate.
Store number 15 is in Paris as well. It is at Opéra. It is in the 9th arrondissement. The arrondissement itself is called Opéra. Groupe Danone, BNP Paribas, Gameloft, and Google Paris has offices here.
Store number 16 is at Les Quatre Temps in Puteaux – la Defense. Puteaux itself is a commune in the western suburbs of Paris, about 8.7 km from the center of Paris. Hence, the commune is not part of the Paris Department, but still in Île-de-France, or Paris Region and in Métropole du Grand Paris. Puteaux is situated in Hauts-de-Seine Department.
La Défense is Europe’s largest purpose-built business district. It spreads over four communes, two-thirds are in Puteaux.
https://fr.westfield.com/en/les4temps/store/APPLE
https://fr.westfield.com/les4temps/store/APPLE%20STORE
Store number 17 is at Rosny 2 in Rosny-Sous-Bois. It is a commune in the eastern suburbs of Paris. It is about 10.1 km from the center of Paris. The commune is part of Métropole du Grand Paris and Île-de-France or Paris Region, but not part of Paris Department. It is part of Seine-Saint-Denis Department.
https://fr.westfield.com/rosny2/store/APPLE%20STORE
Store number 18 is at Atlantis in Saint Herblain. It is a commune in Loire-Atlantique Department and Pays de la Loire Region. It is the largest suburb of the city of Nantes. Hence, it is part of the Nantes Metropolis.
https://www.atlantis-nantes.com/boutiques/apple-store
Store number 19 is in Strasbourg. More precisely it is at L’Aubette at Place Kléber (the largest square at the center of the city of Strasbourg in the heart of the city’s commercial area). The square is a World Heritage Site. L’Aubette is a historical building built in 1765-1772.
Store number 20 is at Vélizy 2 in Velizy-Villacoublay. The shopping center is the biggest in Île-de-France or Paris Region. The commune is in Yvelines Department and part of Communauté d’agglomération Versailles Grand Parc. It is around 13.9 km to the southwest from the center of Paris and 3.2 km to the east from Versailles (the prefecture of the Yvelines Department).
