Store number 1 is at Jewel Changi Airport. It is a nature-themed entertainment and retail complex on the landside of Changi Airport. It is linked to Terminals 1, 2, and 3. The world’s tallest indoor waterfall, the Rain Vortex is also found here.
There are Microsoft Stores in 31 states in the USA. You can buy Windows PCs, Surface devices, Xbox consoles and games, Office and more.
☆First, Arizona.
Store number 1 is at Chandler Fashion Center in Chandler, AZ. It is located kind of in the middle of the state. The city is located in the same county as the capital and most populous city of the state, Phoenix. This county, Maricopa County has a population that is more than 23 states in the US.
Store number 4 is at South Coast Plaza in Costa Mesa, CA. Costa Mesa is a city in Orange County, CA. South Coast Plaza is the largest shopping center in California.
Store number 7 is at Stanford Shopping Center in Palo Alto, CA. The city is one of the principal cities of Silicon Valley, being the headquarter of a number of high-technology companies.
☆Up next is Delaware. The only Microsoft Store is located at Christiana Mall in Newark, DE. The city is neither the capital nor the largest city of the state, but it is home to the University of Delaware. The mall is the largest shopping center in Delaware.
Store number 5 is at Mall at Millenia in Orlando, FL. The city is the fourth-largest city in Florida. Walt Disney World Resort and Universal Orlando Resort are located in the city. It also houses the Orange County Convention Center, which is the second-largest convention center in the country. It is also home to the University of Central Florida.
The other one is at Perimeter Mall. Perimeter is the second-largest shopping center in the state. The city has many corporations’ headquarters nearby such as Delta Air Lines, The Coca-Cola Company, AT&T Mobility, to name a few.
The other one is at Woodfield Mall in Schaumburg, IL. Schaumburg is a village and a suburb of Chicago. The mall is the largest in Illinois.
☆After that, we are going to Indiana. The only Microsoft Store here is situated at The Fashion Mall at Keystone in Indianapolis, IN. The city is the capital and the most populous city in the state.
☆Let’s now move on to Kansas. The only Microsoft Store here is at Oak Park Mall in Overland Park, KS. The mall is the largest in the state of Kansas. Overland Park, KS is the second-most populous city in the state of Kansas and in the Kansas City Metropolitan Area. Sprint Corporation (now is a brand of T-Mobile US) has its headquarter in this city.
☆Over at Louisiana, there is also one Microsoft Store there. It is at Lakeside Shopping Center in Metairie, LA. Metairie is an unincorporated area that would be the state’s fourth-largest city if it were incorporated.
☆Up next, in Maryland, there is only one Microsoft Store here. It is at Westfield Montgomery in Bethesda, MD. Bethesda is unincorporated, and is located just outside Washington, DC. It is the headquarter of Lockheed Martin and Marriott International.
☆Over in Michigan, there is only one Microsoft Store here. It is at The Somerset Collection in Troy, MI. The city is located about 9.7 km north of Detroit, MI.
☆Up next is Minnesota. The only Microsoft Store here is at Mall of America in Bloomington, MN. The city is the fifth-largest in Minnesota. It lies 16 km south of Minneapolis, MN. The Mall of America is the largest mall in the United States in terms of total floor area.
☆The same goes for Missouri. The only Microsoft Store here is at Saint Louis Galleria in Richmond Heights, MO. The city is an inner-ring suburb of St. Louis, MO (the second-largest city in Missouri).
☆Nevada also has one Microsoft Store. It is located at Fashion Show in Las Vegas, NV. The city, internationally renowned major resort city, is the most populous city in Nevada.
☆New Hampshire also only has one. It is at The Mall at Rockingham Park in Salem, NH. The mall is the largest mall in the state. Rockingham Park is located near the border with Massachusetts.
Store number 2 is at Roosevelt Field in Garden City, NY. It is a village on Long Island. The mall is the largest on Long Island and the second largest in the state.
Store number 4 is on Fifth Avenue in New York, NY. The city, often simply called New York, is the most populous city in the country and is home to the headquarters of the United Nations.
☆Next on the list is North Carolina. There are two Microsoft Stores here.
One is at SouthPark in Charlotte, NC. It is the most populous city in North Carolina. The Bank of America has its headquarter here. The mall itself is the largest mall in the Carolinas.
☆Up next is Ohio. There are three Microsoft Stores here.
Store number 1 is at Beachwood Place in Beachwood, OH. The city is a suburb of Cleveland, OH. Beachwood, OH. is home to Canterbury Golf Club. The mall is roughly 16 km from downtown Cleveland.
☆Up next is Oregon. The only Microsoft Store here is located at Pioneer Place in Portland, OR. The city is named after Portland, ME. Portland, OR. is the largest and most populous city in Oregon. Many footwear companies such as Nike and Columbia Sportswear have their headquarters nearby.
☆Next on the list is Tennessee. There is only one Microsoft Store here. It is at Mall at Green Hills in Nashville, TN. The city is the capital and the most populous in the state. It is home to Asurion.
☆Now, let’s go to Texas. Here, there are seven Microsoft Stores.
Store number 2 is at NorthPark Center in Dallas, TX. It is the largest city and the seat of Dallas County, TX. It is the third-largest city in the state behind Houston and San Antonio. Dallas, TX is home to Texas Instruments and AT&T.
Store number 3 is at Baybrook Mall in Friensdwood, TX. Although the mall has Friendswood mailing address, the mall itself is located within Houston city limits.
Store number 4 is at Stonebriar Centre in Frisco, TX. The city is approximately 40 km from Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport. It is also home to many sports teams and hosts many sporting events.
☆Up next is Utah. The only Microsoft Store here is at City Creek Center in Salt Lake City, UT. It is the capital and the most populous city in the state. It is the headquarter of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints.
☆Next we have Virginia. Here, there are two Microsoft Stores.
The other is at Tysons Corner Center in Tysons Corner, VA. Tysons Corner or Tysons is part of Washington Metropolitan Area and Fairfax County’s CBD. The mall is the largest in the state and in Baltimore-Washington area. This mall is around 20 km from Washington, DC’s CBD.The city is also home to many corporations.
☆And then we have Washington. Here, there are two Microsoft Stores.
One is at Bellevue Square Mall in Bellevue, WA. The city is across Lake Washington from Seattle, WA. It is home to Expedia Group, T-Mobile, Valve Corporation, and an office of The Pokémon Company.
The other one is at University Village in Seattle, WA. It is the largest city in the state and is the seat of King County. It is home to Amazon, Starbucks, Nordstrom, and Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation.
Store number 1 is in Amsterdam. It is the capital and the most populous city of the Netherlands. It is part the Province of North Holland. The city houses many museums and canals to visit.
Philips, Booking.com, ING Group, Heineken, and ABN AMRO are headquartered here. Uber, Netflix, and Tesla have their European HQs here. The hub of KLM is also here.
Store number 2 is in Den Haag. It is where the seat of the government of the Netherlands is located. It is the capital of the Province of South Holland. This city, which you may recognize it as the Hague is the third-largest city in the Netherlands, after Amsterdam and Rotterdam.
Many embassies are located here. Royal Dutch Shell and PostNL also have their HQs here.
Store number 3 is in Haarlem. It is the capital city of the Province of North Holland, where Amsterdam is also part of.
《1884년 12월 4일 저녁, 조선에서 외교고문으로 활동하던 독일인 묄렌도르프는 자신의 집을 향하여 급하게 달려갔다. 그의 등에는 개화파의 피격을 받아 심각한 자상(刺傷)을 입은 민영익이 피투성이가 된 채 업혀 있었다. 민영익의 상태가 손 쓰기 어려울 정도로 위중한 가운데 미국공사관 의사로 활동하던 선교사 알렌이 밤에 불려왔다. 알렌은 칼에 맞은 상처에 봉합술을 시행했고, 그 결과 민영익은 기적적으로 목숨을 보전할 수 있었다.》
독일 = 獨逸 artinya Jerman
외교 = 外交 artinya diplomasi
심각하다 = 深刻― artinya serius, kritis
상태 = 狀態 artinya kondisi, keadaan
자상 = 刺傷 artinya tusukan
의사 = 醫師 artinya dokter
Pada malam hari tanggal 4 Desember 1884, Möllendorff, orang Jerman yang menjadi penasihat bidang diplomasi di Joseon, lari bergegas ke rumahnya. Min Young-ik, yang menderita luka tusukan yang serius setelah diserang oleh grup pencerahan dibopong oleh Möllendorff dengan darah yang bercucuran. Kondisi Min Young-ik sangat serius sehingga Möllendorff memanggil Allen, seorang misionaris AS yang juga seorang dokter. Allen melakukan jahitan di luka pisau itu dan Min Young-ik secara ajaib bisa sembuh.
《민영익은 명성왕후 민씨 일가로 총애를 한 몸에 받고 있던 인물, 이날 밤 이후로 알렌은 조선 왕실의 전폭적인 지지를 얻을 수 있게 되었다.》
Setelah menyelamatkan anggota keluarga kerajaan, Min Young-ik, Allen berhasil mendapat kepercayaan penuh dari keluarga kerajaan Joseon.
《병원을 열어준다면 보수는 받지 않겠습니다》
병원 = 病院 artinya rumah sakit
보수 = 報酬 artinya upah, gaji
Jika kalian membuka rumah sakit, saya tidak akan mengambil bayaran.
《왕실과의 관계가 좋아지자 알렌은 고종에게 특별한 요청을 하나 올렸다. 병원을 열고 싶다는 내용이었다. 마침 조선정부에서도 나름대로 개화를 추진하던 시점이라 서양식 병원 개원은 솔깃한 제안이었다. 다만 서양 문물을 받아들이는 데 있어 가장 문제가 되는 것이 전문가를 초빙하는 일이었는데, 전문가를 구하는 것은 둘째치고 당시 조선 정부의 재정으로는 그 비용을 감당하기가 어려웠다. 그런데 알렌이라는 서양 의학 전문가가 공간만 제공해 주면 보수를 받지 않고 진료를 하겠다고 하니 조선 정부로서는 거절할 이유가 없었다.》
요청 = 要請 artinya permintaan
관계 = 關係 artinya hubungan
왕실 = 王室 artinya keluarga kerajaan
제안 = 提案 artinya saran, proposal
정부 = 政府 artinya pemerintah
서양 = 西洋 artinya Dunia Barat
고종 = 高宗 artinya Raja Gojong
조선 = 朝鮮 artinya Joseon
Seiring hubungan dengan keluarga kerajaan yang semakin erat, Allen membuat permintaan khusus kepada Raja Gojong. Dia menyatakan ingin membuka sebuah rumah sakit. Membangun rumah sakit bergaya barat adalah suatu proposal yang sangat menggiurkan karena pemerintah Joseon juga sedang berusaha membangun rumah sakit. Namun, masalahnya dalam menerima budaya barat, harus memanggil juga ahli-ahli dari barat dan pasti biasanya mahal. Akan tetapi, Allen hanya meminta tanah untuk membangun dan biaya lainnya tidak akan dibebankan pada pemerintah Joseon.
《그리하여 1885년 4월 10일, 은혜를 널리 베푼다는 뜻의 광혜원(廣惠院)이 문을 연다. 조선 정부가 내어준 공간은 바로 갑신정변의 실패로 반역자가 된 홍영식의 자택이었다. 이곳은 40병상 수준의 병실과 하루에 외래환자 100명을 치료할 정도의 시설을 갖추었고 그 면적은 600평 정도되는 꽤 큰 규모였다.》
실패 = 失敗 artinya kegagalan
반역자 = 反逆者 artinya pengkhianat
자택 = 自宅 artinya rumah sendiri
치료 = 治療 artinya perawatan
환자 = 患者 artinya pasien, orang sakit
면적 = 面積 artinya luas
병실 = 病室 artinya kamar rumah sakit
Pada tanggal 10 April 1885, Gwanghyewon dibuka untuk umum. Lahan yang disediakan oleh pemerintah Joseon adalah rumah Hong Yeong-sik, pelaku Kudeta Gapsin yang gagal. Rumah sakit itu mempunyai 40 tempat tidur dan fasilitas untuk merawat 100 pasien rawat jalan dalam sehari. Lahannya cukup luas, sekitar 600 pyeong atau 1983,48 m2.
《광혜원은 2주 만에 제중원(濟衆院)으로 명칭이 바뀌는데 이는 «논어»의 박시제중(博施濟衆)에서 나온 말로 ‘널리 베풀어 사람을 구제한다’는 뜻이 담겨 있다. 조선시대 백성들을 위한 의료기관이었던 혜민서가 1882년에 국가 재정상의 문제로 문을 닫은 이후, 제중원은 백성들을 위한 유일한 의료기관으로 다시 문을 연 것이다.》
혜민서 = 惠民署 = Hyeminseo
Dalam waktu dua minggu, Gwanghyewon diubah namanya menjadi Jejungwon yang berasal dari ungkapan 박시제중(博施濟衆) yang berarti menyelamatkan orang dengan memberi dengan murah hati. Sejak Hyeminseo – otoritas medis Dinasti Joseon – ditutup pada tahun 1882 karena masalah keuangan, Jejungwon menjadi satu-satunya institusi medis untuk masyarakat.
《낯선 서양 의학에 대한 두려움은 황당한 소문을 만들어냈다. 서양 의사들이 애들을 잡아먹는다더라 혹은 애들로 약을 만든다더라 하는 것이었다. 그럼에도 불구하고 제중원을 찾는 발걸음은 끊이지 않았다. 알렌을 비롯한 제중원의 의사들은 하루에 200명 가량을 진료해야 할 정도로 바빴는데 이들 중에는 양반뿐 아니라 걸인이나 나병 환자 등 종래 천대받던 계층의 사람들도 포함되어 있었다. 부녀과가 신설되면서 여성만을 위한 진료도 이루어졌다.》
소문 = 所聞 artinya rumor, kabar angin, gosip
의학 = 醫學 artinya ilmu kedokteran
황당 = 荒唐(無稽) artinya aneh, tidak masuk akal
약 = 藥 artinya obat
Rasa takut akan pengobatan Barat yang belum familiar menciptakan rumor yang tidak masuk akal. Ada yang mengatakan dokter Barat memakan anak kecil atau membuat obat dari anak kecil. Bagaimanapun, pengunjung ke Jejungwon terus datang. Allen dan para dokter lainnya sangat sibuk merawat sekitar 200 pasien per hari. Tidak hanya yangban (양반 / 兩班) – sebagian besar PNS dan tentara – yang dirawat, namun juga dari kelas bawah seperti pengemis dan pasien leprosi (나병 / 癩病). Dengan dibentuknya departemen perempuan, pelayanan kesehatan khusus perempuan juga diberikan.
《의사소통도 제대로 되지 않았지만 피부병이나 백내장 등 한눈에 증세가 보이는 질병들이 많아 환부를 보여주면 그것을 보고 즉각적으로 처치를 할 수 있었다. 이전에 볼 수 없었던 서양식 치료는 사람들의 놀라움을 불러일으켰고, 아주 소액의 약값을 제외하면 사실상 무료였기에 누구든 치료를 원하는 사람들은 제중원을 찾았다. 심지어 단순히 서양 의사가 신기해서 구경하러 오는 사람들까지 많이 찾아와 업무에 지장을 줄 정도였다. 이 때문에 제중원에서는 적은 액수였지만 입장료를 받기도 했다.》
Meskipun tidak bisa saling berkomunikasi dengan baik, ada beberapa penyakit yang menunjukkan gejala yang mudah dikenali seperti penyakit kulit dan katarak (백내장 / 白內障), jadi jika area tubuh yang sakit ditunjukkan, mereka bisa mendapat perawatan dengan segera. Perawatan gaya barat, yang belum pernah dilihat sebelumnya, membuat orang-orang terkesima, gratis kecuali harga obat yang tidak terlalu mahal, jadi siapa yang butuh perawatan datang ke Jejungwon. Bahkan, orang-orang yang tidak sakit mengunjungi Jejungwon untuk melihat dokter-dokter barat. Hal ini membuat pekerjaan para dokter sedikit terganggu. Atas hal ini, Jejungwon membayar sedikit uang dan meminta biaya masuk rumah sakit.
《제중원에 가면 무엇이든 고쳐준다는 소문이 얼마나 대단했는지 한번은 할머니 한 분이 찾아와, “여기서 모든 걸 다 고쳐준다는데 내 시계도 좀 고쳐주시오” 라며 고장 난 시계를 의사 앞에 내놓는 해프닝도 있었다.》
Ada suatu ketika seorang ibu membawa jam tangannya yang rusak karena dia mendengar rumor bahwa di Jejungwon, semua hal bisa diperbaiki.
《알렌은 병원을 만들겠다는 제안서를 제출하면서 병원 이외에도 나중에 젊은 학생들을 뽑아서 의학을 가르치겠다는 이야기도 했다. 그리하여 1886년에 제중원의학당을 세워 선발된 학생들에게 의학교육을 시작했다.》
선발 = 選拔 artinya memilih, merekrut
학당 = 學堂 artinya akademi, sekolah
Allen mengajukan proposal untuk membangun akademi kesehatan. Dia akan memilih murid-murid mudah untuk sekolah kedokteran. Akademi Kedokteran Jejungwon dibangun pada tahun 1886.
《그런데 아이러니하게도 이 학생들 중에 의사가 된 사람은 한 명도 없었다고 한다. 당장 먹고 살기가 급했던 때인지라 장기간 의학공부를 할 만큼 경제적 여유가 있는 사람이 거의 없었고, 또 개화 초기이다 보니 약간의 영어만 할 줄 알아도 출세할 수 있었기 때문에 영어와 의술을 둘 다 익혀야 하는 의사는 굳이 가지 않아도 되는 길이었다. 이러한 이유로 제중원의학당은 서서히 그 목적을 잃고 영어를 가르치는 학교로 변모했다.》
Ironisnya, tidak ada satupun dari murid-murid itu yang menjadi dokter. Pada masa itu, orang-orang sangat kurang dalam hal finansial, tidak ada banyak uang untuk belajar kedokteran yang memerlukan waktu yang lama. Terlebih, itu adalah awal masa pencerahan, jadi orang cukup tahu Bahasa Inggris saja. Mereka merasa tidak perlu belajar Bahasa Inggris dan kedokteran sekaligus. Atas dasar alasan ini, Akademi Kedokteran Jejungwon secara pelan-pelan berubah menjadi sekolah Bahasa Inggris.
《그러다가 제중원 4대 원장으로 에비슨이 부임하면서 제중원 운영권이 미국 북장로회 선교부로 이관되어 제중원은 온전한 선교병원이 된다. 에비슨은 미국의 대부호 세브란스로부터 거액의 기금을 기부 받아 1904년에 지금의 서울역 앞 연세재단 빌딩 자리에 새로 지은 제중원인 세브란스 병원을 신축하는 한편 의학교육에도 매진했다. 그 결과 1908년, 제중원의학교에서 8년간의 의학교육을 마친 7명의 학생들을 제1회 졸업생으로 배출하였다. 이들은 우리나라에서 처음으로 의사면허를 부여 받은 정식 의사이자, 후에는 독립운동에 투신한 애국자이기도 했다.》
원장 = 園長·院長 artinya direktur
부임 = 赴任 artinya memulai jabatan baru
이관 = 移管되다 artinya dipindahkan, ditransfer
역 = 驛 artinya stasiun (kereta api)
기부 = 寄附 artinya donasi
기금 = 基金 artinya dana
결과 = 結果 artinya hasil
졸업생 = 卒業生 artinya tamatan, lulusan, alumni
Kemudian, ketika Avison ditunjuk sebagai direktur yang keempat Jejungwon, hak mengoperasikan Jejungwon berpindah tangan ke Departemen Misionari di Northern Presbyterian Church AS, dan Jejungwon menjadi rumah sakit misionaris sepenuhnya. Dengan donasi dana yang besar, pada tahun 1904, Avison membangun rumah sakit baru di lahan yang sekarang menjadi gedung Yayasan Yonsei, di depan Stasiun Seoul, dengan fokus pendidikan kedokteran. Hasilnya, pada tahun 1908, tujuh orang menjadi lulusan pertama setelah menempuh sekolah kedokteran selama delapan tahun. Mereka adalah dokter berlisensi pertama di Korea dan nantinya menjadi pejuang kemerdekaan.
